Richard Yidana Show: Slang and Cultural Expressions


Expression

Approx. time

Explanation

(start)

6:40


political prisoner

7:50

someone who is put in prison for being against another political leader and not against the law

swept up

8:00

to be taken against one’s will by a large, powerful force.  In this case, Richard’s father was swept up and sent to prison when the government of the country changed suddenly.

C.I.D.

8:15

Criminal Investigation Department

Amnesty International

8:26

a non-governmental organization which speaks up against human rights abuses across the globe.  In the case of Richard’s father, Amnesty International worked behind the scenes to free him a dozen years after he was imprisoned. http://www.amnestyusa.org/our-work

moral and social ideals

9:23

the high principles that govern your thinking of human and social behavior

Chimamanda (Ngozi) Adichie

10:00

Nigerian author: http://nyti.ms/12cHGW9

indignant

10:36

upset, insulted

Sub-Saharan Africa

11:18

geographically: the part of Africa south of the Sahara Desert; culturally: the part of Africa that is not predominantly Arab (North Africa)

taken aback

11:39

surprised, shocked, startled

framed by race

11:46

group identity defined by skin color

ethnicity

11:49

group defined by cultural or tribal identity

of late

12:10

very recently

glaring

12:16

strongly obvious, impossible to miss

albeit

12:24

although

Euro-centric

12:30

based on European standards

conflate

12:48

confuse, mix together

anathema

13:33

very negative thing, something terrible to reject

taboo

13:34

something that is forbidden

phenotype

13:51

the total traits or characteristics of an organism (including its shape, development, chemistry, and behavior)

paradox

14:06

a contradiction, something that exists even though parts of it conflict or do not match

technological metaphors

14:15

making comparisons by using examples of technology

contradictions

15:10

things that conflict or do not match each other 

per se

15:29

by itself, alone

Mohammad Mosaddeq

15:46

The democratically elected Prime Minister of Iran from 1951-1953. His government was overthrown by a coup d'état organized by British and American secret operations.

masterminded

15:49

created the plan

play out

16:10

happen, show up, be exhibited

narrative

16:38

story

and the like

16:43

and similar things

outside the box

16:49

beyond traditional thinking, past the usual way of doing things

contentious process

17:00

a way of doing things that has conflict and disagreement

Ghanaian

17:54

from Ghana

biological entity

18:12

life form

ethics, morality

18:18

rules of behavior based on definitions of right and wrong

assimilated

19:02

becoming part of the group, losing original identity

new diaspora

19:22

scattering or dispersing of people from one original area to new areas

poignant story

20:11

moving or heart-warming story

hit it off

20:53

got along, felt connected

the onset

20:57

the beginning

elemental

21:28

core, basic, at the very beginning of one’s elements

(end)

21:52



Alan Headbloom

Alan advises Americans how to be global citizens and expats how to fit in to Michigan culture without annoying their native coworkers and clients. He also tweets and blogs at the intersection of language and culture. Over decades, he's traveled, studied, or lived on six continents, putting strange foods into his mouth and emitting strange sounds from it. His use of English, German, Spanish, Portuguese, French, Swedish, Hausa, and Japanese all improve with alcohol use. He gives invited public presentations on culture and unsolicited private advice on English grammar and usage; the latter isn't always appreciated. Visit his website for information on consulting, coaching, or speaking engagements.